Archbishop Samson of Reims acted for Eleanor. Corrections? [4] Although her native tongue was Poitevin, she was taught to read and speak Latin, was well versed in music and literature, and schooled in riding, hawking, and hunting. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Perhaps you're a fan of the new dramatic TV series, 'The Royals,' about a fictional British royal family who face struggles like the death of the heir to the throne, conniving children and assorted romances. Website:Matt Lewis Home (mattlewisauthor.com)Blog:Matts History Blog Hopefully interesting snippets and thoughts (wordpress.com)Twitter: @MattLewisAuthor. He possessed one of the largest domains in France, and upon his death in 1137 she inherited the duchy of Aquitaine. If there was an assumption that she wasnt up to the task, that only drove her harder to prove that she was. "[31], In March 1173, aggrieved at his lack of power and egged on by Henry's enemies, his son by the same name, the younger Henry, launched the Revolt of 11731174. In 1154 he became, as Henry II, king of England, with the result that England, Normandy, and the west of France were united under his rule. Later, at King Roger's court in Potenza, she learned of the death of her uncle Raymond, who had been beheaded by Muslim forces in the Holy Land. Henry II was elsewhere, attending to his own affairs after escorting Eleanor there. View Eleanor Henry results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. Alternate titles: Alinor dAquitaine, Alinor de Guyenne, Elonore dAquitaine, Elonore de Guyenne, Eleanor of Guyenne. It was rumoured that the bride and groom had anticipated the ceremony and there was also a story that she had known the grooms late father, Geoffrey of Anjou, considerably better than she should have done. On 18 May 1152 (Whit Sunday), eight weeks after her annulment, Eleanor married Henry "without the pomp and ceremony that befitted their rank."[24]. She is an actress, popularly known for her appearance as Mae Mobley on 'The Help'. Eleanor remained in England with her daughter for the year prior to Matilda's departure for Normandy in September. To strengthen their argument, they state that there is no other evidence that Marie ever stayed with her mother in Poitiers. In the 2003 television film version, Eleanor was played by Glenn Close alongside Patrick Stewart as Henry. Queen Elanor's Confession, or Queen Eleanor's Confession, is Child ballad 156. A book rests on her chest, though in typically enigmatic style, we are left to guess what she may be reading. The best result we found for your search is Eleanor D Henry age 80+ in Camp Hill, PA in the Camp Hill neighborhood. Louis's subsequent siege of Damascus in 1148 with his remaining army, reinforced by Conrad and Baldwin III of Jerusalem, achieved little. Her birthplace may have been Poitiers, Bordeaux, or Nieul-sur-l'Autise, where her mother and brother died when Eleanor was 6 or 8.[8]. As such, she was away from William, who had been left behind as a figurehead, when he passed away. Like so many other facets of their story, I dont think the traditional story paints the full picture. [39], Eleanor serves as an important allegorical figure in Ezra Pound's early Cantos.[40]. She had inherited her fathers enormous estates in her teens on his death in 1137 and her first husband, Louis VII of France, had been quite unable to stand up to her. Eleanor Henry was born on June 7, 1897, and died at age 79 years old in October 1976. A contemporary Norman chronicler, Robert de Torigny, confessed himself uncertain whether the marriage was a matter of sudden impulse or careful premeditation. Yet the existence and reasons for this court are debated. As queen of France, Eleanor participated in the unsuccessful Second Crusade. Her numerous children included Richard I and John, both of whom assumed the British throne. She was compared with Penthesilea, mythical queen of the Amazons, by the Greek historian Nicetas Choniates. Home, however, was not easily reached. She was able to retire comfortably as Queen of England, with Aquitaine in the capable hands of Richard, and in doing so, take the sting out of the conflict between her husband and their sons. Her life was portrayed on BBC Radio 4 in the drama series Eleanor Rising, with Rose Basista as Eleanor and Joel MacCormack as King Louis. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. When she was around 30, Bernard de Ventadour, a noted troubadour, called her "gracious, lovely, the embodiment of charm", extolling her "lovely eyes and noble countenance" and declaring that she was "one meet to crown the state of any king". Polly Schroyer Brooks, the author of a non-academic biography of Eleanor, suggests that the court did exist, but that it was not taken very seriously, and that acts of courtly love were just a "parlour game" made up by Eleanor and Marie in order to place some order over the young courtiers living there. As he is forced to reconstruct the shattered settlement of his domains, it is to her that he turns for help. She played a prominent part in government and a patrons role in the development of both troubadour poetry and the Arthurian legends. Henry imprisoned her in 1173 for supporting the revolt of their eldest son, Henry the Young King, against him. They had five sons and three daughters. [9] Immediately after the wedding, the couple were enthroned as duke and duchess of Aquitaine. She is a supporting character in Matrix by Lauren Groff. He may have done so to provoke Eleanor into seeking an annulment, but if so, the queen disappointed him. Others were not so fortunate: "No aid came from Heaven, except that night fell. The couple married on Whitsun, 18 May 1152. She was a key leading figure in the unsuccessful Second Crusade. Eleanor is related to Yolanda Siobhan Henry and A C Henry as well as 3 additional people. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He fled to Paris. A book on rebellions in the medieval era is due soon, and Matts current project is a biography of Warwick the Kingmaker, in a return the fifteenth century. Louis and later his son Philip II consistently tried to drive a wedge between Henry and his sons to disrupt the vast territories they saw as a challenge to Capetian authority. Although Eleanor held no formal office in England during this period, she arrived in England in the company of Coutances in June 1191, and for the remainder of Richard's absence, she exercised a considerable degree of influence over the affairs of England as well as the conduct of Prince John. The French royal family retreated to Jerusalem and then sailed to Rome and made their way back to Paris. 18 people named Eleanor Henry found in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island and Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City. Hi Friends! He was interred at the feet of the tomb of his great-grandfather, Henry I, in Westminster Abbey. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Eleanor Henry on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Fiona Harris-Stoertz, "Pregnancy and Childbirth in Twelfth-and Thirteenth-Century French and English Law". In part, that is because Henry imprisons his wife for fifteen years. Damascus was a major wealthy trading centre and was under normal circumstances a potential threat, but the rulers of Jerusalem had recently entered into a truce with the city, which they then forswore. Louis VII had set Eleanor aside, and there had been efforts to blame her for their lack of a son and heir. When their third son Geoffrey also dies, Henry seems to want to spend time with Eleanor. On television, she has been portrayed in this play by Una Venning in the BBC Sunday Night Theatre version (1952) and by Mary Morris in the BBC Shakespeare version (1984). Find 109 people named Eleanor Henry along with free Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok profiles on PeekYou - true people search. Henry was nineteen years old, bull-necked, stocky and . Henry and Eleanor are the main characters in James Goldman's 1966 play The Lion in Winter, which was made into a film in 1968 starring Peter O'Toole as Henry and Katharine Hepburn in the role of Eleanor, for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress and the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role and was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress Motion Picture Drama. For Eleanor to be convicted of these scandals in the court of public opinion for over 800 years based on such flimsy evidence is ludicrous. Two more strong-minded, forceful and determined people could hardly have been matched. 1556332. As the heiress of the House of Poitiers, which controlled much of southwestern France, she was one of the wealthiest and most powerful women in western Europe during the High Middle Ages. William had anticipated her value and had her betrothed to the soon . [Adelaide] perhaps [based] her preconceptions on another southerner, Constance of Provence tales of her allegedly immodest dress and language still continued to circulate among the sober Franks. Instead, he attempted to reconcile Eleanor and Louis, confirming the legality of their marriage. Its a fair question. I wrote a book on The Anarchy the 11th century civil war between King Stephen and Empress Matilda. As soon as the French archbishops had formally annulled her marriage on March 21st, Eleanor left the royal castle at Beaugency on the Loire, near Orleans, dodged an attempt to seize her by the Count of Blois and took a barge along the river towards Tours with an escort of her own men. From the moment the Crusaders entered Asia Minor, things began to go badly. Most recently, she was portrayed by Eileen Atkins in Robin Hood (2010). The best result we found for your search is Eleanor G Henry age 60s in Phenix City, AL. She was perhaps the most powerful woman in 12th-century Europe. She introduced those conventions in her own lands on the island of Olron in 1160 (with the "Rolls of Olron") and later in England as well. They have also lived in Columbus, GA and Fort Mitchell, AL. She certainly left for her own city of Poitiers immediately after Christmas. I wonder whether Eleanor took a hit for the team, tacitly accepting punishment as a ringleader because that allowed their sons to be reconciled to their father quickly: it wasnt their fault, it was their mothers influence. Eleanor Henry has appeared on Broadway in 4 shows. The Duchy of Aquitaine was the largest and richest province of France. In December, Eleanor gathered her movable possessions in England and transported them on several ships to Argentan. As Eleanor travelled to Poitiers, two lordsTheobald V, Count of Blois, and Geoffrey, Count of Nantes, brother of Henry II, Duke of Normandytried to kidnap and marry her to claim her lands. From there, "the younger Henry, devising evil against his father from every side by the advice of the French king, went secretly into Aquitaine where his two youthful brothers, Richard and Geoffrey, were living with their mother, and with her connivance, so it is said, he incited them to join him. Eleanor would well have deserved to be named the grandmother of Europe.. While in the eastern Mediterranean, Eleanor learned about maritime conventions developing there, which were the beginnings of what would become admiralty law. Born around 1122 or 1124 possibly in today's southern France, Eleanor was named for her mother, the Duchess Anor de Chtellerault. In the 2019 video game expansion Civilization VI: Gathering Storm, Eleanor is a playable leader for the English and French civilizations.[43]. In 1193, she would tell Pope Celestine III that she was tortured by his memory. In a matter of weeks, peace had returned to France: Theobald's provinces were returned and Pierre de la Chatre was installed as archbishop of Bourges. Louis was sent to Bordeaux with an escort of 500 knights, along with Abbot Suger, Theobald II, Count of Champagne, and Raoul I, Count of Vermandois. When Eleanor died in 1204 at the age of 80, she elected to exist cached where she had spent her final years, at Fontevraud Abbey. She became duchess upon her father's death in April 1137, and three months later she married Louis, son of her guardian King Louis VI of France. All that can be said is that her court at Poitiers was most likely a catalyst for the increased popularity of courtly love literature in the Western European regions. Eleanor of Aquitaine (c.1122 1 April 1204; French: Alinor d'Aquitaine, pronounced[aljen dakitn]) was Queen of France from 1137 to 1152 as the wife of King Louis VII,[1] Queen of England from 1154 to 1189 as the wife of King Henry II, and Duchess of Aquitaine in her own right from 1137 until her death in 1204. She was a patron of poets such as Wace, Benot de Sainte-Maure, and Bernart de Ventadorn. Henry was the obvious candidate. Browse Locations. SHARE. Eleanor played a key role in raising the ransom demanded from England by HenryVI and in the negotiations with the Holy Roman Emperor that eventually secured Richard's release. She has been misjudged by many French historians who have noted only her youthful frivolity, ignoring the tenacity, political wisdom, and energy that characterized the years of her maturity. Arthur learned of her whereabouts and besieged her in the castle of Mirebeau. Manage Settings We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. She celebrated Easter in Bordeaux, where the famous warrior Mercadier came to her court. Eleanor of Aquitaine is thought to be the queen of England mentioned in the poem "Were diu werlt alle min," used as the tenth movement of Carl Orff's famous cantata, Carmina Burana.[42]. Eleanor secured her freedom by agreeing to his demands. Please sign up to receive Sharon Kay Penman's newsletter to get the latest news and events. The character Queen Elinor appears in William Shakespeare's The Life and Death of King John, with other members of the family. The notion that she had another half-brother, William, has been discredited. Their second son, Richard, lies at their feet, another restless Plantagenet brought to stillness by the greatest leveller of them all. 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